Our history
CDI was founded in Paris in 1986, to take advantage of the dynamic global economy that was emerging.
These years marked a change of an era: Europe, West as well as East,
industrialised, emerged from the command economy which, during the
“reconstruction” had continued the war economy (First World War, Civil
wars, Second World War, Cold war). The mid 1980s marked the emergence
of the continental European economy into the market economy, of which
the European Union is one of the regulators. At the same time, European
organisations started taking their place in the global industrial and
financial economy. This
change of era was destined to change the development of engineers in
Europe. For almost a century (1880-1980), development of scientists
and engineers had been almost exclusively dedicated to the
intra-European industrial war: vehicle mechanisation, railways, air
transportation, iron and steel manufacturing, energy, nuclear, resource
planning & production had been devised and directed towards winning
the military battles to be able to impose new power relations. In the
repeated massacres that followed (a hundred million war dead, famines,
genocides), how many young people killed or not born, unable to bear
new ideas, have fled to America, denied Europe the power to rebuild
itself? The command economy was principally a transformation from the
war economy, driven by production engineers. The aged pre-war elite,
the war survivors still in power perpetuated the old world for too
long. The great youth revolts of the 1960s and 1970s expressed the
deeply held desire to get out of the war culture that continued to
impregnate everything.
In the 1980s, the final political and
social aftermaths of this “great intra-European civil war” final
disappeared in Europe: the symbolic collapse of the Berlin wall
accelerated the change. The culture of European engineers could also
be re-oriented as “a weapon of peace”, as quoted by Samuel Pisar. Throughout
Europe we saw, innovation and value creation combining, breakthrough
techniques spreading, greater understanding of product quality defined
by customer satisfaction, freely expressed by the act of purchase, the
ability to locate necessary resources for innovation by the creation of
businesses, discovering new technical resources for services,
understanding market complexity, these are the new stakes in the
development of peacetime engineers. In other words, by bringing
together the entrepreneurial spirit with engineering science needed by
the new era, the Collège des Ingenieurs is a new centre of excellence
which, for a new educational ‘mix’, for the past 25 years has focused
on selecting talent coming out of the best engineering schools and
universities in Europe, to have, despite the small numbers, a maximum
impact out of its bases in Paris, Stuttgart and soon Turin, as well as
its programme aimed at talent from eastern Europe, Russia and the
Ukraine (Copernic)
The worldwide economic depression which has
spread since 2008, after two decades of exceptional growth and
globalisation, shows above all, a lack of intellectual control and
understanding of the change mechanisms that made possible the enormous
growth of wealth from different parts of the world. We appreciate that
the talent needed to understand today’s complex technical, economic,
social and financial systems that energize our planet are very rare. Without
some intellectual advance which will enable us to understand the
complexities at work, overcautious politicians could impose stifling
controls: what is the point of armies of blind regulators in the
labyrinth of today’s complexity, if nobody knows exactly why wealth has
ever increased or been destroyed. A movement towards the development
of new actors, including regulators, is both urgent and necessary, and
on all continents. Obviously, we need to build a network for
development and exchange of ideas on these subjects, and the Collège
des Ingenieurs is ready to play its part.
Timeline :
1985 |
- Pre-founding advisory committee, with Jean Peyrelevade as chairman.
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1986 |
- Founding of the Collège des Ingenieurs by Philippe Mahrer, director.
- September, opening of the first class of the College des Ingenieurs.
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1987 |
- Creation of the first company Chair by Jacques Pericchi (Strategy of Human Resources, Air Liquide).
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1990 |
- With
the support of the French Président de la République, creation of the
COPERNIC Programme (for Central and Eastern European graduates) in
co-operation with the French Ministry for Foreign Affaires, Institut
d´Etudes Politiques de Paris (Science Po), Ecole des Mines de Paris,
Ecole des Ponts et Chaussées.
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1991 |
- The CDI settles at 49, rue de l’Université, Paris.
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1992 |
- Creation of the Actuary Programme of the CDI.
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1993 |
- Partnership with the Université de Marne la Vallée (Master degree in applied mathematics for Insurance).
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1994 |
- Creation
of the CDI-China programme, with the support of the Ministry of Science
and Technology of the People’s Republic of China.
- First general meeting of the Copernic Alumni Association in Budapest.
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1996 |
- Foundation
of the Collège des Ingénieurs in Germany (Stuttgart) by Knut Stannowski
with the support of the presidential office of the Land
Baden-Württemberg.
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1998 |
- Opening of the CDI in Montreal.
- The CDI now boasts more than 500 alumni.
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2000 |
- Collaboration with the Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes.
- Creation
of the first CDI in-company top executive programme : Marco Polo
Programme, Executive programme of Bouygues Construction.
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2002 |
- Opening of a second intake of the CDI Programme in January.
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2003 |
- Opening of an agency in Switzerland (St. Gallen).
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2005 |
- First German alumni meeting in Baden-Baden, creation of the Association of German Alumni (CDI Alumni Deutschland e.V.).
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2006 |
- The CDI participates in the Hetzel Commission (French Government Commission for the reforms of the French universities).
- The CDI celebrates its twentieth anniversary (and its 1000th graduate).
- The CDI principles (20th yearbook edition).
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2007 |
- Cooperation with TU9, association of the leading German technical universities.
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2008 |
- Opening of the Munich office in Germany.
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2009 |
- Decision to create in Torino a new Foundation for excellence in Education in co-operation with leading Italian foundations.
- Creation of CDI-Italia, supported by this new foundation.
- The CDI moves into its new home in Paris, 215 Boulevard St. Germain.
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Prefiguration Committee in 1985:
Independent Personalities: Jean Peyrelevade President of Indosuez Bank, Philippe Mahrer, since CDI Director, Maurice Saias, Strategy Group, Kellogg's School of Management.
Industry Representatives: Financial Director of LagardèreSCA Pechiney President, President of Conseil National du Patronat Français
Public Force Representatives: Special Advisor to the First Minister Chief of Staff of Ministre des Finances
University Representatives: Director of l’École Normale Supérieure Director of l’École des Ponts et Chaussées.
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